The Environmental Movement Of North Dakota - 1429 Words

In the spring of 2016, an environmental movement began in North Dakota that today, is making history. In Cannonball, North Dakota, Native Americans have gathered to protest the Dakota Access Pipeline; resulting in one the largest gatherings of Native Americans from multiple tribes the United States has witnessed in over a century (Northcott, 2016). One tribe in particular, the North Dakota Standing Rock Sioux Tribe, have been leading and organizing the protest against the construction of the Dakota Access Pipeline. The Standing Rock reservation is located in the Sioux and Ziebach counties within the North Dakota and South Dakota border; the Sioux people are the primary tribe of the area. According to Trymaine Lee of MSNBC, the counties are a part of the top 10 poorest counties in the country, and that it has a history with water distresses. In the early 1960s, five dams located at Lake Oahe in Standing Rock gave way and flooded 200,000+ acres, destroying nearly all natural resources and wildlife at the river bottom, as well as destroying towns within the reservation and sacred ancestral lands and sites. This was a devastating tragedy for the people of Standing Rock, and it seems that history is repeating itself with the proposed construction of the Dakota Access Pipeline. The pipeline poses many hazardous threats, and these threats outweigh any economic benefit the proponents may promise. It threatens the environment, water supplies, historical land, and only adds to theShow MoreRelatedRacism And The Health Of Indigenous Women Essay1466 Words   |  6 Pagesperhaps the most extreme instance of environmental racism in modern history, and the health of indigenous women was particularly abused. 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I will also do a cross comparisonRead MoreThe Trail Of Tears By Andrew Jackson Essay1443 Words   |  6 PagesNative Americans have been oppressed by numerous entities including the government, businesses, and w hite settlers for centuries. Yet this is not of the past, continuing mistreatment,injustice, and horrific treatment can be seen in the curiosity of the Dakota Pipeline. Negative impacts on their sovereign land to these oppressed Native Americans is causing these people to become oppressed further.Through this essay I will discuss the disadvantage of the pipeline,breaking of treaties, long battle with theRead MorePolitical Science And Public Administration Essay1880 Words   |  8 Pagesinnumerable amount of Public administration disputes that have initiated boundless conflicts in the preparation of a satisfactory policy position for the conflicting sides. 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The oil company responsible for the project meticulously mapped out where this environmental blunder should be built, and it is unfortunately no surprise as to where they decidedRead MoreChoosing Life Over Profit2281 Words   |  10 Pageslan d, desecrating sacred land, and tainting collective water sources, ultimately leading to the destruction of the Earth as we have come to know her. This eerie tale seems to act as a metaphor for the current events surrounding installation of the North Dakota Access Pipeline, and other oil transportation interests, also referred to as the ?black snake? of modern society. Proposed oil transporting initiatives would traverse sacred indigenous land, as well as cut under the Missouri River, the Sioux tribe

David Hume s Bundle - 1041 Words

B. Introduction to David Hume’s ‘bundle’ (written as a reply to Descartes) The silhouette of a subject was drawn by a council of moments and David Hume named it an illusion, humanity named it the self. In the modern ages of philosophy while Rene Descartes’ affect still remains eminent, David Hume comes with an argument which kills the I Descartes created and lets it fly as a ghost in human perception. Not only in the case of the subject, the contrast between Hume’s and Descartes’ ideas can be seen in their search for a priori as well. i. David Hume’s empiricism and its contrast to Descartes’ ideas â€Å"All our simple ideas in their first appearance are deriv’d from simple impressions, which are correspondent to them, and which they exactly†¦show more content†¦This pre-reflective consciousness receives and reflects on the event when it occurs, though there is an awareness and recognition of the self beforehand. In contrast, David Hume embraces a post-reflective self-consciousness definition. According to Hume, the constituents of the mind which are the ideas are created by particular impressions and reflected upon them by the mind. (T 1.1.1.8) David Hume clarifies in A Treatise of Human Nature that each particular idea corresponds to an experience perceived before the idea is formed in the mind, and if the impression was lost, the corresponding idea would also be lost because of losing its source. In this case the prior mechanism is the experience, and the mind reflects the idea upon this perception. (T 1.1.1.9) The second important concept which they use dif ferent definitions is â€Å"ideas. While interpreting their definitions on the topic, both philosophers set off from the same basic point: principle of sufficient reason. Both Descartes and Hume try to find the cause of the ideas a mind forms and they arrive at two opposites of modern philosophy: rationalism and empiricism. While Descartes refuses the perceived senses as a valid source, he at the end announces the God’s will as the source of any involuntary perception.(Descartes, 38-40) David Hume on the other hand argues in

Impairing Behavior Disorder Free Essays

Each year, the U. S. Department of Education reports the percentage of school aged children receiving special education for learning disabilities in public schools. We will write a custom essay sample on Impairing Behavior Disorder or any similar topic only for you Order Now Impairing behavior disorders occur in approximately 3%-5% of school aged children. Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) is one common disability in students. ADD is a neurological disorder that causes inattentiveness and impulsiveness. Inattentiveness means not concentrating or paying attention. Incomplete assignments the child brings home and the appearance of their papers is a good indicator that they rushed through the work without regard for quality (Umansky, Smalley, 1994). Inattentive students often seem to be paying attention as they sit quietly and stare directly at the instructor. Yet, during this time, their thoughts have drifted off from around them. Impulsiveness is acting without thinking (Peacock, 2002). Rapid decisions made without reflecting on the consequences. A child will act quickly on an idea that comes to mind without considering that they were in the middle of doing something else that should be finished first (Barkley, 2005). Behavioral areas include the ways teachers and children cope and react. These reactions can be divided into flexible reactions, which do not include any thought processes about consequences, and consequential responses, which include some processing before action. It is rare to find school professionals these days who have not heard of Attention Deficit Disorder. Fortunately, there are larger numbers of teachers who are willing to listen to the concerns and make accommodations for children with ADD. Informal outline speaker will use to speak from. I. Inattentiveness means not concentrating or paying attention. A. Rapid decisions B. Act quickly C. Thought processes D. No consequences II. Impulsiveness is acting without thinking A. Not Thinking B. Never finish C. Processing D. Flexible reactions The above is how your informal outline will look. This is the document you will speak from. This document must be typed. No typing is required if using an index card. However, you must speak from an informal outline. Remember, the informal outline main points are complete sentences and sub points are key words and phrases. How to cite Impairing Behavior Disorder, Essay examples

Sustainable and Inclusive Business Model

Question: Discuss about the Sustainable and Inclusive Business Model. Answer: Introduction With the turn of the 21st century, the focus on the sustainable and inclusive business model has drastically increased. The government, society and the business organizations have realized that they are required to adopt the sustainable practices as a precondition for business establishment due to climatic changes and the over-stretching of the natural resources. The trade barriers between the developing countries and the developed world must also be reduced to foster sustainable development and achieve poverty alleviation. The objective of sustainable growth and the poverty reduction can only be achieved by avoiding the commercial practices which destroy environment and the social capital (Raiiney, 2010). The inclusive business is considered as a significant practices which can positively impact on the current business organizations. It can enhance the profitability of the organization and fight poverty as well. The inclusive business refers to the companies wherein the goods or services are accessible, affordable and assist the poor in meeting their needs. It also includes the business practices wherein the poor are included in the supply chain as producers, suppliers, distributors in a mutually beneficial manner (Wells, 2013). The inclusive business practices are promising in the contemporary times as they enable economic growth, private sector development and reduce poverty in a positive and resource neutral manner. Additionally, it increases the fund for the public spending which can contribute to the poverty alleviation. The inclusive practices are important in the developing nations as the major economic source of these countries is agriculture. The agriculture sector of these countries is characterized by low yields, fragmented supply chain and use of harmful environmental practices. The subsistence farmers have limited knowledge of the latest technology and remains entrapped in the circle of limited output and earnings. With the adoption of an inclusive business approach, the agriculture sector can attain immense growth. The countries can invest in numerous methods such as supply-chain-agro-processors, seed companies, equipment leasing companies and financial assistance so that the poor farmers can p roduce efficiently and sustainably. The motivation of these approaches is not philanthropy or Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) but creating a robust and inclusive business model which can generate financial returns and positively impact on the environmental and the social challenges (Beckwith, 2016). Along with it, the sustainable business practices are also important for the business organizations. Traditionally, it is considered that sustainability is not good for business organizations. The business firms also find it difficult to implement the sustainability practices due to the assumption that sustainability and the business are at the opposite end of the continuum. In business, the sustainability can be differentiated in two categories, namely, economic sustainability which refers to the long-term development of the trade relations while maintaining that they have less impact on the environment, whereas the corporate sustainability refers to the reduction of the environme mtal and the social impact of the business actions (Kopnina Blewitt, 2014). In this regard, this paper examines sustainable and the inclusive growth model of the organization. The paper explores the current trends in the global business environment, examines the changes which can be incorporated in the economic models which can foster sustainable practices in the business organizations. The paper has also investigated the concept of inclusive business, social business, CSR, social entreprenuership, green economy, circular economy, conscious economy and the new economic foundation. Current Trends in the Global Business In the recent years, the business organizations are facing diversified and critical challenges due to income inequality, high exploitation of the natural resources of the earth and climatic crisis. The income inequality is worsening in the developed as well as the developing countries. The rich people of the world are increasingly accumulating wealth whereas the middle class is struggling with the diminishing wealth. The unemployment is another major concern in the current economic growth (Aagaard, 2016). Although the economy of the countries is continually growing, the available jobs for the working generation is limited which is increasing the unemployment concerns. With the globalization and liberalization of trade, the security concerns for the countries and the organizations have also increased. It is due to the rising geo-strategic competition and nationalism which will continue to increase the security concerns in the upcoming years. The economic and environmental issues are t he major concerns in the present business scenario. The long-term economic growth and the environmental sustainability are interconnected. In the past years, the companies were recklessly using the planets resources which resulted in water disputes among the nations, extreme weather events, deforestation, acidifying ocean and eroding soil, the agriculture capacity and biodiversity crisis (Gore, 2015). Moreover, with globalization, the changes in the local economy of a nation is also starting to have serious impact on the global economy. The changes in the global economy are becoming increasingly complex and they are having implications for countries in different parts of the world. The economic shocks arising from different countries pose serious threat as the traditional policy methods have been used to combat them and financial resources have been depleted to assist the economies to recover from the shocks of the previous economic downturns (Jacobsen, 2011). The strategic decisions used to combat these impacts have become more consequential. There are mainly three factors, which can have a strong impact on the global economy, aggregate demand, structural challenges and the fluctuating growth rates of different countries. Most of the major economies of the world are struglling to become self-sustainable with the aggregated demand. Secondly, the major economies of the world are fa cing structural challenges such as high debts, increase in the average population age, and the old infrastructure. The prospect of more economic convergence seems unlikely as the global economies have integrated to a high extent. Due to the outcomes of the traditional economic growth measures, the government and the trade agencies have started looking for policies and methods for stronger and long term growth (Enriquez, Smit and Ablett, 2015). Growth Towards Inclusive Economic System It could be examined that the present economic system based on capitalism has become unsuccessful in the long-term economic development of the world. In the capitalist economy, all the business organizations are privately owned and operated for profit. The underlying notion behind this economic system is that all the humans are selfish and competitive and the best manner to increase the economic activity and increase innovation is to make the economic activity appealing to the self-interest of the humans. In the capitalist market, this theory is realized by the incorporation of various for-profit firms wherein the owners and the shareholders tend to maximize the return on their investment. However, these profit firms require constantly require growing economy. However, the physical resources from which the profits are accumulated are limited; therefore, there are limits to economic growth and if the economy grows on the present track it will collapse in the upcoming years (Sanders Wo od, 2014). The capitalist way of conducting business has also increased the socioeconomic inequality. The capital gains and the dividends have increased the economic inequality; therefore, it is important that the governments to implement economic models which emphasize the long term business development of the organizations. At the other end of the spectrum of the capitalist market is state-run economy or the socialist state. However, by far from the experience, the government is too large, centralized and bureaucratic to allocate resources more efficiently than the privately-run organizations. The present situation calls for voluntarily efforts from the business organizations to consider more aspects than the profit while running their business operations. These ideas pertain to the conscious capitalism and the triple bottom line wherein the business adopts a vision of profit maximization with increased concern for the social and the ecological well-being (Hinton Maclurcan, 2017). The green economy is another initiative which is focused on reducing the environmental risks and scarcities and focuses on the sustainable development. The green economy concept associates with the low carbon emissions, resource efficiency and the social inclusion. According to this theory, the economy is considered as a part of the ecosystem wherein it resides. In the green economy, the economic growth and the environmental responsibility work together to support social and the economic development (Herriott, 2016). It emphasizes on the use of the green energy or the renewable energy in place o f fossil fuels. It focuses on energy conservation and the efficient energy use. The green economy is considered to have immense potential to support the sustainable development. It is the primary theme of the UN Conference on Sustainable Development and considered to be capable to address the financial crisis issue. Moreover, the realization that the human activities oppose the geophysical processes has moved the attention of the governments, think tanks and the international agencies towards the green economy (Shmelev, 2016). The green economy or the green growth is commonly used to refer low-carbon development, environmentally friendly production or to the regeneration of the regionss entire economy. The green economy is associated with the relationship between the human and the nature and relates to the socioeconomic progress (Bina, 2013). However, the operations of the green economy are only limited to the companies with the manufacturing process or geophysical processes. In this regard, the renerative economy has become a uniqure approach which can result in the establishment of inclusive economic model. In the recent years, several social enterprises have also emerged to address the need of the society. The primary aim of the companies in this sector is not profit but creating the social impact of their own. Currently, the sector of the social enterprises is well recognized and attracts high attention from the public and the investors. The social enterprises have also obtained supporting infrastructure from the public, investors and the government. It has high importance to the communities, institutions and the industries. A large number of traditional organizations are focusing on positive social impact; however, they are different from the social enterprises as the main objective of these organizations is to create a positive social impact rather than making profits for their owners. The social enterprises have received attention after the 2008 financial crisis. In the recent years, their appeal has grown due to the media attention, revenue and the increase in the number of such e nterprises (Keizer et al., 2016). The social enterprises are characteristically different from the for-profit organizations. It is widely accepted that the businesses which operates in these markets aims to fulfill their social or environmental purpose and re-invests the majority of the profits to achieve their social and the environmental mission. These businesses are transparent and open in their action and often involve different stakeholders in the ownership and governance of these institutions. The social enterprises are socially and environmentally sustainable model which do good for the society. They are viable business model as to be able to good for the society, they need to be self-sustained. The social enterprises is not a legal form of a business, but a concept which has arisen due to the incapability of the capitalist economy for the long-term sustainable economic growth. The income inequality has increased a number of social ills such as worker abuse, social discrimination and gender inequality in the workplace. In this regard, the business organizations are focusing on the development of the regenerative economy wherein it is identified that the economic growth is correlated with the proper functioning of the complex wholes and in order to foster economic growth, the dynamic relationships among the different entities have to be considered (Confino, 2015). The circular economy is based on this concept. The United Nations 2030 agenda for the sustainable development consists of 17 sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) which emphasizes on seventeen key areas of development including poverty, hunger, gender equality and health education. The twelfth goal of this agenda tries to ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns. This goal requires that the current economic system of linear production is changed into a restorative or regenerative system wherein all the products are designed and marketed by keeping reuse or recycling in consideration. In the traditional linear economic system, the production was based on take-make-waste system which increased the wastage pattern of the countries. The circular economy is the direct response to the growing concern over the resource scarcity and the awareness that the business are dependent on the resources for their sutainance (Lacy Rutqvist, 2016). There are numerous benefits of circular economic models such as drop in the use of the virgin materials, reduction in the use of material waste and use of the by-products of the manufacturing process. In addition to it, the circular economy also have other benefits such as creation of new jobs, increase in the revenue if the companies manufacture circular supply chains with focus on recycling, reuse and remanufacturing process. In the circular economy shift, the companies need to focus on the production, consumption, waste management and the market for the secondary job materials. In the circular economy, the products and the materials are used for as long as possible and the w aste of the resources is minimized (European Commision, 2017). It is an inclusive business model which can be used by the government to create sustainable and inclusive economy. Conclusion In the current economic state, the sustainable development is the need of the hour. The sustainable development refers to the concept in which the consumption of the economic resources in limited so that the future generations can also access the natural resources. The concept of the sustainable development has received attention due to the recent economic crisis of 2008 and the rising income inequality. It is the result of the capitalist markets and the private economy. The underlying notion behind the capitalist economy is that the humans are the selfish person and they can economic growth can only be realized when it is associated with the selfish gains. However, the capitalist economy has created adverse social and economic impacts. In this regard, the concept of conscious capitalism has rose wherein the business leaders become aware of the social and the environmental impacts of the business actions and try to control the negative impact on the society and the ecosystem. The gre en economy is also pursued by the government, international agencies and the think tanks to control the negative impact of the business organizations on the environment. They are associated with the low carbon foot print, changes in the production and the supply chain process to reduce the negative implications of the business operations on the environment. The circular economy is another concept which focuses on the recycling and the regeneration of the products to reduce the wastage. It has immense potential to increase the job and the revenue of the manufacturing organizations. It is a sustainable and inclusive economic model which can be used by the governments to establish an inclusive economy. References Aagaard, A. 2016. Sustainable Business. River Publishers. Beckwith, N. 2016. Inclusive business can help solve the sustainability equation. OECD. Retrieved 24 March 2017 from https://www.oecd.org/greengrowth/inclusive-business-sustainability-equation.htm Bina, O. 2013. The green economy and sustainable development: anuneasy balance? Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 31, pp. 1023-1047. Confino, J. 2015. Beyond capitalism and socialism: could a new economic approach save the planet? Guardian. Retrieved 24 March 2017 from https://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/2015/apr/21/regenerative-economy-holism-economy-climate-change-inequality Enriquez, L., Smit, S. and Ablett, J. 2015. Shifting tides: Global economic scenarios for 201525. Mckinsey. Retrieved 24 March 2017 from https://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/strategy-and-corporate-finance/our-insights/shifting-tides-global-economic-scenarios-for-2015-25 European Commision. 2017. Sustainability and circular economy. Retrieved 24 March 2017 from https://ec.europa.eu/growth/industry/sustainability_en Herriott, S.R. 2016. Metrics for Sustainable Business: Measures and Standards for the Assessment of Organizations. Routledge. Hinton, J., Maclurcan, D. 2017. A not-for-profit world beyond capitalism and economic growth? Ephemera 17(1), 147-166. Jacobsen, J. 2011. Sustainable Business and Industry: Designing and Operating for Social and Environmental Responsibility. ASQ Quality Press. Keizer et al. 2016. Scaling the impact of the social enterprise sector. McKinsey and Company. Kopnina, H., Blewitt, J. 2014. Sustainable Business: Key Issues. Routledge. Lacy, P., Rutqvist, J. 2016. Waste to Wealth: The Circular Economy Advantage. Springer. Raiiney, D.L. 2010. Sustainable Business Development: Inventing the Future Through Strategy, Innovation, and Leadership. Cambridge University Press. Sanders, N.R., Wood, J.D. 2014. Foundations of Sustainable Business: Theory, Function, and Strategy. John Wiley Sons. Shmelev, S. 2016. Green Economy Reader: Lectures in Ecological Economics and Sustainability. Springer. Wells, G. 2013. Sustainable Business: Theory and Practice of Business Under Sustainability Principles. Edward Elgar Publishing.

Research Paper on Financial Analysis Essay Example

Research Paper on Financial Analysis Essay Financial Analysis Research Paper The effective financial analysis is very important for the evaluation and the assessment of the market potential and the current position of a company. At the same time, to conduct an effective financial and market analysis it is necessary to take into consideration a variety of factors and measures including current ratio, debt ratio, profit margin, return on assets, and P/E ratio. The current ratio is a financial ratio with the help of which it is possible to define whether a company is able to pay its debts over the next 12 months or not. The current ratio compares a company’s current assets to its current liabilities in such a way the current ratio may defined as follows: Current ratio= current assets/current liabilities*100 Basically, the current ratio is an indicator of a company’s market liquidity and ability to meet short-term debt obligations. The acceptable current ratio may vary depending on an industry, but, in general, it is possible to estimate that if current liabilities do not exceed current assets than it is possible to state that a company has a relatively good short-term financial strength. In contrast, if current liabilities exceed current assets then it is possible to estimate that a company will likely to have problems meeting its short-term obligations. We will write a custom essay sample on Research Paper on Financial Analysis specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Research Paper on Financial Analysis specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Research Paper on Financial Analysis specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Learn how we can help with your Financial Analysis research paper! The debt ratio is another important financial ratio with the help of which it is possible to measure the debt of a company and to assess the extent of the debt of a company may be compared to the total assets of the company. To put it more precisely, the debt ratio compares a company’s total debt to its total assets. In such a way, it is possible to present the debt ration as follows: Debt Ration= Total debt/Total assets*100 In such a way, on defining the debt ratio, it is possible to determine the share of the debt of a company compared to its assets. Traditionally, the position of a company is viewed as good if the total debt is lower than total assets and the lower the debt is the better perspectives a company has. In contrast, if total debt exceeds total assets it is viewed as one of the markers of a serious problem than threatens to result in a profound financial crisis a company will suffer from. The profit margin is used to measure the profitability of a company. Basically, it is defined through the comparison of net income to net sales revenue and may be presented with the help of the following formula: Profit Margin= Net income/Net sales revenue*100 As a rule, the profit margin is used for the internal comparison. It should be pointed out that often profit margin are quite difficult to define precisely. In fact, the profit margin is an indicator of a company’s pricing policies and its ability to control costs. The return on assets is the measure which shows how profitable a company’s assets are in generating revenue. The return on assets is defined through the comparison of net income to total assets: Return on Assets= Net income/Total assets*100 Basically, the return on assets is an indicator of the capital intensity of a company, which depends on an industry, since company that require large initial investments will generally have lower return on assets. The P/E ratio of stock is a measure of a price paid for a share relative to the income or profit earned by a company per share. The P/E ratio may be defined as follows: P/E ratio= Price per share/Earnings per share With the help of P/E ratio it is possible to analyze market’s stock valuation of a company and its shares relative to its income. Thus, it is possible to conclude that all the ratio and measures discussed above are very important and can provide a researcher with ample information on the financial situation in a company, though, it is still necessary to understand that in addition to these ratios it s also necessary to take into consideration the external situation in the market and a variety of other factors that can affect the performance of a company.

Reading Comprehension and Making Predictions

Reading Comprehension and Making Predictions One of the signs a child is having problems with reading comprehension is trouble making predictions. This, according to Dr. Sally Shaywitz in her book, Overcoming Dyslexia: A New and Complete Science-Based Program for Overcoming Reading Problems at Any Level. When a student makes a prediction he or she is making a guess about what is going to happen next in a story or what a character is going to do or think, An effective reader will base their prediction on clues from the story and his or her own experiences. Most typical students naturally make predictions as they read. Students with dyslexia may have trouble with this important skill. Why Students with Dyslexia Have Difficulty Making Predictions We make predictions every day. We watch our family members and based on their actions we can often guess what they are going to do or say next. Even young children make predictions about the world around them. Imagine a young child walking up to a toy store. She sees the sign and even though she cant yet read it, because she has been there before she knows it is a toy store. Immediately, she begins anticipating what is going to happen in the store. She is going to see and touch her favorite toys. She might even get to take one home. Based on her previous knowledge and clues (the sign on the front of the store) she has made predictions about what will happen next. Students with dyslexia may be able to make predictions based on real-life situations but may have problems doing so when reading a story. Because they often struggle with sounding out each word, it is hard to follow the story and therefore cant guess what is going to happen next. They may also have a hard time with sequencing. Predictions are based on what happens next which requires a student to follow a logical sequence of events. If a student with dyslexia has problems sequencing, guessing the next action will be difficult. The Importance of Making Predictions Making predictions is more than just guessing what is going to happen next. Predicting helps students become actively involved in reading and helps to keep their interest level high. Some of the other benefits of teaching students to make predictions are: Helps students to ask questions while they are readingEncourages students to skim or re-read portions of the story to better understand it or to recall facts about the characters or eventsProvides a way for students to monitor their understanding of the material As students learn predictions skills, they will more fully comprehend what they have read and will retain the information for longer periods of time. Strategies for Teaching Making Predictions For younger children, look at the pictures before reading the book, including the front and back covers of the book. Have students make predictions on what they think the book is about. For older students, have them read the chapter titles or the first paragraph of a chapter and then guess what will happen in the chapter. Once students have made predictions, read the story or the chapter and after finishing, review the predictions to see if they were correct. Create a prediction diagram. A prediction diagram has blank spaces to write down the clues or evidence used to make a prediction and a space to write their prediction. Clues can be found in pictures, chapter titles or in the text itself. A prediction diagram helps students organize the information they read in order to make a prediction. Prediction diagrams can be creative, such as a diagram of a rocky path leading to a castle (each rock has a place for a clue) and the prediction is written in the castle or they can be simple, with clues written on one side of a paper and the prediction written on the other. Use magazine ads or pictures in a book and make predictions about people. Students write down what they think the person is going to do, what the person is feeling or what the person is like. They can use clues such as facial expression, clothes, body language, and surroundings. This exercise helps students understand how much information you can obtain from being observant and looking at everything in the picture. Watch a film and stop it part way through. Ask students to make predictions on what will happen next. Students should be able to explain why they made the prediction. For example, I think John is going to fall off his bike because he is carrying a box while he is riding and his bike is wobbling. This exercise helps students to follow the logic of the story to make their predictions rather than just make guesses. Use What would I do? techniques. After reading a portion of a story, stop and ask the students to make predictions not about the character but about themselves. What would they do in this situation? How would they react? This exercise helps students to use previous knowledge to make predictions. References Robb, Laura, Reading Clinic: Use Predictions to Help Kids Think Deeply About Books, Scholastic.com, Date UnknownShaywitz, Sally. Overcoming Dyslexia: A New and Complete Science-Based Program for Overcoming Reading Problems at Any Level. 1st. Vintage, 2005. 246. Print.

Business Research Dissertation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Business Research - Dissertation Example Moreover, exploratory research helps to determine effective data collection method, research design and subject selection. Researchers can draw definitive conclusions with extreme caution through this exploratory research. Depending upon the fundamental nature, this exploratory research generally concludes a perceived problem that may not truly exist. This exploratory research generally relies on secondary research methods (Tracy, 2012, p.96). On the other hand, qualitative research is a specific method of enquiry implemented in several academic disciplines. This qualitative research method can be applied in market research and social science field. Qualitative research method can be applied in the research based on the exploratory nature of the research. Body This part of the study will discuss several aspects exploratory research and qualitative research. Exploratory Research Exploratory research highly depends upon available literature review and review of several qualitative appr oaches, such as informal discussion with employees, management, competitors and consumers. Moreover, this exploratory depends upon several formal data collection methods like focus groups, in-depth interviews, pilot studies or case studies and projective method. The results of exploratory research are not generally useful for decision making process but these results can provide major insight in a given circumstance. Exploratory research helps to identify and clarify a problem. Exploratory research allows the researchers to familiarize themselves with the research study or research problem. Moreover, it helps the researchers to generate research hypothesis. Exploratory research is undertaken as the initial and fundamental research approach. Major objective of exploratory research method is to test the hypothesis or concepts before putting them into the marketplace. This research is always considered as the costly endeavour. Consumers are generally provided with either a prototype or a written concept for new, repositioned or revised product or service strategy. Exploratory research considered as the important market research tool. Exploratory research plays an important role in market research. Marketers or researchers do not have any machines to peer inside a particular decision problem. Therefore, they use this exploratory research technique to open up the problem significantly. This exploratory research has single broad purpose. It clarifies the research question quite significantly that helps the researchers to guide entire project. In addition, the concept of exploratory research suggests that it leads to more formal and larger research project. This exploratory research helps the researchers to draw an effective conclusion of a study. Exploratory research techniques generally provide insights and information to the researchers (Churchill and Lacobucci, 2009, p.61). Moreover, it helps the researchers to prepare for several larger research efforts, such as experiments and surveys. Researchers need to consider broadly speaking and reflective data to conduct this exploratory research. Exploratory research helps the researchers to find the possible cause and outcome of the problem statements or research problems. Extensive amount of exploratory re